SOVA Blog

What is depression?

May 17, 2017 in Educate Yourself

If a doctor or medical professional believes you may be depressed, what does that really mean? The trouble with depression is its not a rash – its hard to “see” – although in research, brain studies can show how the brain can look different in someone who is depressed – so then how does a doctor know that’s what’s wrong?

It comes down to symptoms – these are complaints you have or someone else may notice about you – that tend to go together in someone who is depressed. They include:

  • Feeling down most of the day. Maybe you notice you are just feeling sad, empty, or down in the dumps. You might feel so not yourself that its your friend or family member who notices you are tearful or even irritable.
  • Not interested in things you used to like. Things you used to think were fun aren’t fun anymore. You don’t really do them and even if you don’t notice, other people might.
  • Changes in your appetite or weight. You’re hungry all the time or you don’t feel like anything tastes good anymore.
  • Problems with sleep. You are tired and sleepy all day even when you get enough rest, or the opposite – you can’t fall asleep no matter how hard you try.
  • Tiredness or not having energy. 
  • You feel like everything is your fault. Even things you know probably are not. Or you feel like you’re no good at anything at all.
  • You have a tough time concentrating or making decisions.
  • You may have thoughts of suicide.

MOST important is that because of these symptoms, you are having trouble living the life you want to live. 

It might mean you are not achieving your goals, getting to school every day, getting to work, doing the fun activities you used to do, or being the friend or partner you want to be.

A health professional can help you figure out if you should get treatment for depression or if something else could be causing some of your symptoms. For example, having a low blood count can cause sleepiness, fatigue, and a tough time concentrating. Sometimes it can take many visits for you and your health professional to figure out the best way to help you.

The most important thing is if someone else notices or you notice these symptoms in yourself, usually they won’t just go away on their own. Talking to a trusted health professional will be your next best step.

You and driving

May 16, 2017 in Educate Yourself

Why should parents not let you drive with your friends in the car? Picking them up and driving wherever you want to go is the funnest part! Finally you don’t need to be dropped off everywhere anymore.  No more waiting on a parent or adult for a ride!

Well…because they care about you!

Take a look at this statistic:

crashes

Photo Credit: Fuschia Foot via Compfight cc

That huge red bar means if you are 16 or 17 years-old and you have 3 or more people in the car with you, the risk of a crash goes way up!

Do you think its fair for parents to ask you not to have friends in the car?  Is this something you’ve talked about with your parent?  Have you ever thought about making a safety agreement?  Let us know! 

Emotion Search

May 15, 2017 in Be Positive

4164761818_691c01918a_b

Photo Credit: c_pichler via Compfight cc

Barbara Fredrickson, a researcher who studies positivity, found that negative emotions not only make us feel lousy, but they also get in the way of healthy functioning.  Any kind of positivity is healthier for our physical and emotional well-being and keeps us moving forward.

 

Answer the questions below in the comments section!  

“If I could experience any emotion right now, it would be:____________.” 

What can you do today to help you feel that emotion?

Featured Photo Credit: Ennor via Compfight cc

Circle of 6

May 12, 2017 in LINKS

Imagine you are in a sticky situation: you need a ride home, you’re scared of where you are, you need someone to lend an ear…

Circle of 6

Now imagine that with a few clicks on your phone a circle made up of your 6 most trusted people can know where you are and what you need.

from Circleof6.com

Everything from:

  • “+” ICONS CHOOSE YOUR CIRCLE

    Add up to 6 people from your contacts to join your circle. Choose good friends or any trusted adult.

  • PIN ICON: COME GET ME

    Sends a text to your Circle that says:
    “Come and get me. I need help getting home safely.” with your GPS coordinates.

  • PHONE ICON: CALL ME

    Sends a text to your Circle that says:
    “Call and pretend you need me. I need an interruption.”

  • CHAT ICON: I NEED TO TALK

    Sends a text to your Circle that says: “I need to talk.”

  • INFORMATION & HELPFUL LINKS

    Direct access to information about sexuality, relationships and safety.

  • PHONE OUT HOTLINES

    Direct access to national hotlines and a specialized hotline of your choice, such as LGBTQ, Spanish-language, etc. based on your personal priorities.

Is this something you would use? Do any of your friends already have it on their phone? This app was originally designed for college campus safety, but we think that it can be used for anyone! Let us know what you think in the comments! 

What site is that?

May 11, 2017 in Social Media Guide

4324501845_4926fb9584

Photo Credit: lioman123 via Compfight cc

Do you ever feel like you can’t keep up with all the new social media websites? Each year the Pew Research Center puts out a report on social media usage. This report  provides us with the most popular sites that we often use, with Facebook being the most favored of the social media platforms.  Most of the names often come as no surprise and might be ones you use as well!

However, there are numerous other social media apps and websites that aren’t quite as widely used. Therefore, you may have never heard of them. Common Sense media compiled a list of quite a few of them that teens are using to specifically help users and their parents better understand the pros and cons:

Texting apps: These often allow users to text or video message for free without it appearing on the phone bill or in the messages on their phone.

Kik Messenger
ooVoo
WhatsApp

Micro-blogging apps and sites: These sites provide a platform where users can post anything from how their day was to pictures and videos.

Instagram
Tumblr
Twitter
Vine

Self-Destructing/Secret apps: These sites are often anonymous or are meant to have self-destructive qualities, and often pictures or videos posted can be seen by others in a certain distance from the users current location.

Snapchat
Whisper
Yik Yak

Chatting, Meeting, Dating apps and sites: These sites have an inherent aspect of flirting or dating.

MeetMe
Omegle
Tinder

To read Common Sense Media’s “16 Apps and Websites” click here.

If you’re interested in the Pew Research Center’s full social media update, you can find it here.

Have you heard of any of these apps? Do you use them?  If so, which ones?  Do you know of any other apps or websites that are not included on this list?  We’d love to hear from you!

She didn’t have to say anything

May 9, 2017 in Educate Yourself

Can you tell how someone feels just by looking at them? If you said yes, you are using non-verbal communication. That is when we express thoughts or emotions by not saying anything at all. If you said no, good news! It is a skill that can be learned.

The more you are aware of your emotions, the better you can be at nonverbal communication. It can help strengthen your current and build new relationships. That’s why sometimes virtual relationships can be harder – because you lose that nonverbal communication.

5712512722_c73a90a196_o

Next time you talk to someone (not texting or messaging!) try seeing if you can read how they are feeling not by what they say, but by what they do. If you are close to them – like your parent – you can even ask them if you are right or wrong.

These tips can help:

  • How intense is their eye contact?
  • What kind of expression is their face showing?
  • What is the emotion behind their tone of voice?
  • What does their posture say? How is their body, their shoulders positioned? Are they using their hands to talk? Are they crossing their legs?
  • Do they make any physical contact? Is it ok with you?
  • Do they make other sounds that are not words? What do these sounds mean?

Check out this article for more information on nonverbal communication.

Do you think you use nonverbal communication with others?  

Mental Health Month

May 1, 2017 in Be Positive

Photo from Flickr by faxpilot Lime-lighting mental health awareness

Photo from Flickr by faxpilot Lime-lighting mental health awareness

May is recognized as Mental Health Month.  During the following month, time is taken to raise awareness and educate the public about the realities of living with mental illness.  Although mental health issues are important to address year-round, Mental Health Month is crucial because it gives people a specific time to come together to support each other and share their own mental health stories.  Also for many it allows them to reaffirm their commitment to breaking the silence and stigma that surrounds mental health issues.

By raising awareness hopefully the thousands of individuals affected by mental illnesses can get the help they need.  One in five people will suffer from some form of mental illness in any given year.  Not all pain is physical and not all wounds are visible.

To learn more about Mental Health Month visit AFSPMental Health America or the National Alliance on Mental Illness.

Did you know May was Mental Health Month?  Do you do anything or have any thoughts on how to raise awareness?

Text or talk face-to-face?

April 27, 2017 in Social Media Guide

In today’s world there is so much technology available to us, and often this technology tries to help us by making things easier.  However, this is not always the case.  For example, have you ever gotten into an argument over text message?  Think back – what would have happened if the conversation happened face-to-face?  Take a look at this video below for an example from the Community Healthcare Network.

Photo Credit: Ktoine via Compfight cc

What are your thoughts on the video? Why do you think it went differently in person versus over text?  Do you have a similar experience that you would like to share?  If so, we’d love to hear in the comment section below.

Therapy: it really does work

April 26, 2017 in Educate Yourself

How could simply talking to someone make you feel better? Sometimes when you feel so bad you think there’s nothing anyone could possible say that would help or make you feel better. Yet therapy helps millions of people live happier more fulfilling lives.

“You don’t expect the kind of problems that [fame] brings with it. I felt that I had to solve everyone’s problems. I was hit by this tsunami of demands. I felt overwhelmed. And I was really worried that I would mess up … I had to do it [therapy] again when my life was changing so suddenly — and it really helped. I’m a big fan of it, it helped me a lot.” – J.K. Rowling, author of Harry Potter series

Why? Here are just a few reasons why therapy can help:

  • Therapeutic alliance: This is the trust between you and your therapist. You have to trust them with your feelings, your thoughts, and to help you get better without making you feel judged and at the same time protecting your privacy. Without that it’s hard to be honest with each other and it’s hard to think that therapy will help. The therapeutic alliance is really important for therapy to help you. If you feel like you can’t trust your therapist after several sessions of getting to know each other, it might mean that you should look for someone new. Therapists want to help you feel better so if they’re not the right person for you, don’t worry about moving on. Therapy can be hard work and you might not always like your therapist, however, you should always trust them.
     Read more here.
  • Therapist empathy: No one can be in your shoes or in your head. However, a therapist should show you they care enough to try to understand how you feel. This empathy strengthens the therapeutic alliance.
  • Your hopes and expectations: Going to see a therapist is a big step toward showing that you want to try hard to live a life worth living. Going into therapy with a goal to get better and having positive expectations only can help.
7254703736_fc778ef102_o

Photo Credit:bucaorg via Compfightcc

  • New knowledge and training which can change your beliefs, behavior, even how your brain looks!: Here is where the specifics lie between different types of therapy. Think about a therapist as a life coach who teaches you new skills you didn’t know before. These skills can be used when you encounter life’s roadblocks. Using these skills helps you avoid reacting in a harmful way to negative emotions (like hanging up on a friend when they make you upset). One example we’ve blogged about before is cognitive behavioral therapy or CBT in which you learn how to see the same situation in a new light. One study showed how CBT can cause the same brain changes as an antidepressant, Venlafaxine (Effexor). 
  • Improve your mental and physical health, reaching goals, life satisfaction: Ultimately therapy can help you if you have a mental health problem but also improve your physical health, work toward your life goals, and feel satisfied with the direction your life is headed. There is so much not in our control but how we approach each day can be something we can take charge of with the guidance of a good therapist.

Institute of Medicine report: Psychosocial interventions for mental in substance use disorders

Featured image: Photo Credit: Alan Edwardes via Compfight cc

Did you learn something new or have something to add? Let us know.

Transition Year

April 21, 2017 in LINKS

If you plan to go to college, this transition can be one of the largest transitions that will happen in your life. Every aspect of it is new, and it can come with many rewards as well as challenges. These challenges can become even greater for those with previous or existing mental health disorders.  While college can include some of the best times of your life, it can also come with situations and stresses that can potentially bring forth unpleasant feelings such as anxiety or depression.

photo-1416677357736-79cd2bce22c5

photo credit: inbal marilli &  Alex Jones by https://unsplash.com/

 

Transition Year is a wonderful tool to help you adjust to the transition into college, particularly if you have mental health concerns. If you are currently not suffering from mental health issues, Transition Year is still a great resource to keep in your back pocket just in case new anxieties or worries arise during your first year. Coming from someone who entered college less than three years ago and who has suffered from both depression and anxiety, I greatly recommend looking through this site for some wonderful resources.

Highlights: Here are some of my favorite parts of Transition Year.

1. Articles

The individual articles are my favorite part of Transition Year. Anything that might be concerning you, from partying to classes to mental health, Transition Year has an article about it. Here are some that I found particularly helpful:

Six Steps to Taking Control of Your Emotional Health

College and Drinking

Dealing with Setbacks

2. Q & A

The question and answer portion is another wonderful resource for any questions about your college experience. Similarly to our blog, anyone with a login can post a question and a psychologist will answer. Past users have asked questions about transferring, helping friends with mental health issues, and speaking with counselors. The questions are categorized and open for any user to see.

3. Links and Resources

The Links and Resources tab is great for getting further resources on specific concerns. The links are organized into different topics and include hotlines, websites, and peer support groups.

 

Check out Transition Year if you are anywhere in your transition process into college. Let us know what you found helpful!